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Colombia

Help and assistance for Refugees and Migrants

ABOUT

Learn more about the

Country

Colombia Flag
COLOMBIA
(pronounced - col-lohm-bee-uh | kəˈlʌmbɪə)
OFFICIAL NAME: Republic of Colombia
DEMONYMS: Colombian, American, New Worlder
Colombia is part of the South America region in the continent of the Americas. Colombia is believed to have been named after Christopher Columbus, the Italian explorer and navigator. It is in the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, near the equator and is 1.1 million square kilometres in size. The primary language spoken is Spanish; the capital city is Bogotá and the main currency used is the Colombian Peso.
Stylish country guides are available for download. Information for you on the go, providing you with all of the essential travel information, from common phrases in the local languages to what type of currency is used. Are you planning a trip? Download the guide and take this must-have travel companion with you.

Metrics

| KEY STATISTICS

AMBER
2024 SAFE COUNTRY ASSESSMENT


LGBTQIA+ Equality - Very High
Very High
LGBTQIA+ EQUALITY STATUS

What does the LGBTQIA+ equality status mean? Click here for more information
AMBER
2024 LGBTQIA+ SAFE COUNTRY ASSESSMENT


REFUGEE CONVENTIONS & POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT

Key information relating to

Refugees and Migrants

* Most countries do not have a defined process regarding LGBTQIA+ asylum applications. The assessment carried out has been based on public records and statistics specifically relating to LGBTQIA+ individuals

LGBTQIA+ Refugee Statistics

The estimated refugee statistical information is adapted based on the refugee data finder service for the current year and by applying the formula used by the Gayther Population Index

Refugee Country Guide - Refugees (200px) - White

REFUGEES

36
Refugee Country Guide - Asylum Icon (200px) - White

ASYLUM

629
Refugee Country Guide - Total (200px) - White

TOTAL DISPLACED

666
Refugee Country Guide - Internally Displaced Icon (200px) - White

INTERNALLY DISPLACED

182,599
Refugee Country Guide - Stateless (200px) - White

STATELESS

0
Refugee Country Guide - Rank Icon (200px) - White

RANK

78
Knowing the local emergency telephone numbers is crucial, whether at home or abroad. The Gayther guide not only provides the various telephone numbers for the emergency services worldwide but also common phrases in the native language
When travelling, as a non-native speaker of a language or when you cannot speak, communicating how you think and feel to a medical practitioner can be challenging. The medical diagnosis interpreter, also known as the MDI, is a free click and point solution where you can use literal translations for up to 89 different languages
We all need help sometimes, and when we do, it is crucial to know where to get the right advice and support. There are millions of non-profit organisations, advice services, and support groups worldwide, services and solutions designed to help you in whatever you face. Search for support groups today
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  USEFUL PHRASES | CRIME

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Refugee Country Guide - Translations Crime (500px)
CRIME
crimen (spanish)
ABUSE
abuso (spanish)
AFRAID
asustado (spanish)
ASSISTANCE
asistencia (spanish)
ASYLUM
asilo (spanish)
DEATH
muerte (spanish)
DETENTION
detención (spanish)
DISPLACE
desplazar (spanish)
KIDNAPPING
secuestro (spanish)
PERSECUTION
persecucion (spanish)
RAPE
violación (spanish)
SCARED
asustado (spanish)
WAR
guerra (spanish)
Acceptance and coming to terms with a part of what makes you can be challenging for many people. The Gayther pride in series is about celebrating all things relating to sexualities, gender identities and special groups. Showcasing the exceptional people, interesting facts and ways to connect with those unique communities, all designed to help and promote pride in LGBTQIA+ identities
Refugee Country Guide - Section Image 2

NOTIFICATIONS

LAST UPDATED:  June 18, 2024

Important communication information about the

Country

×  MEDIUM RISK  | LGBTQIA+ discretion is advised. Though the country may have some progressive laws in place, there might be issues for refugees and migrants from the community....read more

Latest

| STATUS

  • LGBTQIA+ RELATED | The country typically scores high or very high within the Gayther Equality Index. The score means that the government and society will be more accepting of the community and generally have progressive laws in place relating to the local LGBTQIA+ community, such as decriminalising same-sex relationships, the right to marry...more
  • CURRENT STATE | There are currently issues relating to extreme violence, including vigilante groups affecting certain regions or across the entire country
  • This country is categorised as being a flawed or defective democracy, where it follows democratic principles but where there are known issues...more
  • GENEVA REFUGEE STATUS | This country signed up to both the refugee convention and protocol, which outlines the agreed criteria, status and rights of refugees...more
  • LGBTQIA+ ASYLUM APPLICATIONS | This country historically accepts asylum applications (membership of a particular social group) based on being persecuted for identifying with a specific sexuality or gender identity.
UNHCR Country Information Service
DISCOVER THE LATEST INFORMATION FOR REFUGEES, ASYLUM-SEEKERS AND STATELESS PEOPLE. LEARN ABOUT HOW TO APPLY FOR ASYLUM, RIGHTS AND DUTIES AND MORE



Government

| INFORMATION

Refugee Country Guide - Government Badge
COLOMBIA
GOVERNMENT
congreso | cámara de representantes
A government is comprised of a group of people within a given country with authority to govern a country or state. Governments are typically made up of heads of state (presidents, prime ministers or chief), departments and ministries which represent specific functions and provide services for all those citizens living within the country
Refugee Country Guide - Immigration Badge
COLOMBIA
MINISTRY OF IMMIGRATION OR THE INTERIOR
migración colombia
The immigration office or ministry is typically a department or organisation within a government that focuses on all things relating to immigration and residency. The department will often manage visa and residency applications, issuing of passports and national ids and all of the relevant rights for living within a given country
Refugee Country Guide - Section Image 1

HEALTHCARE RELATED

Key information relating to

Healthcare Services

Gayther Healthcare - Universal Healthcare

UNIVERSAL HEALTHCARE COVERAGE

Yes

Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Category

HEALTHCARE CATEGORY

Social Insurance (Bismarck)

Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Authority

HEALTHCARE AUTHORITY

Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social

Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Name

HEALTHCARE NAME

sistema de salud en colombia (ssc)

Geography

Learn more about the country and its

Physical Location

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Capital Icon

CAPITAL

Bogota

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Regions Icon

REGION

South America

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Continent Icon

CONTINENT

Americas

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Hemisphere Icon

HEMISPHERE

Tropics

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Area Icon

AREA

1138910

(square kilometers)

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Ocean Icon

SURROUNDING OCEAN(S)

Pacific Ocean

Region Image

LGBTQIA+ COUNTRY & REGION GUIDES

With countries around the world treating members of the LGBTQIA+ community differently, planning an overseas trip can be challenging. With over 233 country and 435 regional guides, Gayther guides provide you with all the information you need when planning your trip. From LGBTQIA equality to essential travel information, discover Gayther guides today

Search

| GAYTHER

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There are thousands of events taking place, it is not always easy to know what is going on and when, Gayther can help
The Care Providers and Services directory lists businesses and services that are inclusive and welcoming to all
There are millions of non-profit organisations, advice services, and support groups worldwide, all designed to help you
The term refugee describes a person or group of individuals forced to leave their home due to war, violence or persecution
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EMERGENCY CONTACTS

The important telephone numbers relating to the

Emergency Services

Spanish
Official Language(s) spoken in Colombia
The emergency service numbers within Colombia to call during an emergency
  • AMBULANCE - when someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk (emergency medical services and technical rescue)
  • POLICE - when you feel in danger, are in dangerous situations or have witnessed a crime (law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order)
  • FIRE RESCUE - when a fire occurs or where a person needs rescue (fire suppression, technical rescue, and hazardous materials mitigation)


Ambulance
AMBULANCE
ambulancia (spanish)

dial
123

Call Ambulance Service Now

Police
POLICE
policía (spanish)

dial
123

Call Police Now

Fire
FIRE
fuego (spanish)

dial
123

Call Fire Service Now


HELP FOR LGBTQIA+ REFUGEES AND MIGRANTS

The Gayther RM directory highlights all the charities, organisations, groups and services offering specialist support and guidance for LGBTQIA+ refugees and migrants. The directory categories include camps and centres, asylum advice services, reintegration and support. Search the RM directory today
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DISTANCE TO SAFE COUNTRIES

The distance to the top five

Safe Countries

Refugee Country Guide - Safe Country Section (500px)
A safe country of origin, defined within the Geneva Convention, is free from international or internal armed conflict. One that does not persecute, use the threat of violence or torture its citizens, whether temporarily or permanently. Furthermore, it neither endorses nor implements inhuman, degrading treatments or punishments. Lastly, it operates a democratic system, and the general political environment allows for civil freedoms. Each country implements its own definition of what makes a safe country, and all countries do not use one list
Quickly find all the information you need when planning a trip. Home to over 600 detailed country and regional guides, including a wide range of general information as well as dedicated LGBTQIA+ specific details
Search over 900 unique weather locations using the fun and interactive weather tool. Discover the best time to travel to a specific area, when is it the hottest, when is the least chance of rain or when it might snow
Planning a trip takes time and effort. Deciding where to go and how to get there can be a challenge. The interactive travel tool is home to thousands of airports, trains, buses and ports worldwide

GETTING FROM A TO B

When travelling, getting around often takes time and planning. The Gayther travel and transport section features thousands of airports, trains, metro stations, ports and many more modes of transport across the globe. Discover our interactive tool, featuring enhanced airport and metro station listings making it even easier to get from A to B

  USEFUL PHRASES | PROCESSING

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
Refugee Country Guide - Translations Process (500px)
PROCESSING
tratamiento (spanish)
APPLICANT
solicitante (spanish)
APPLICATION FORM
formulario de aplicación (spanish)
ASYLUM SEEKER
solicitante de asilo (spanish)
CITIZENSHIP
ciudadanía (spanish)
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
país de origen (spanish)
DATE OF BIRTH
fecha de nacimiento (spanish)
DISPLACEMENT
desplazamiento (spanish)
GENDER
género (spanish)
MIGRANT
inmigrante (spanish)
NAME
nombre (spanish)
NATIONALITY
nacionalidad (spanish)
PROOF
prueba (spanish)
REFUGEE
refugiado (spanish)
RELIGION
religión (spanish)
RETURN
regreso (spanish)
SEXUALITY
sexualidad (spanish)
STATUS
estado (spanish)
TRANSIT
tránsito (spanish)
It is estimated that there are over seven thousand languages and dialects spoken around the world. When travelling, it is important to find out what languages are spoken where, as well, as key phrases and terms in those languages. The Gayther Worldwide languages guide features all of the main languages spoken around the world, organised by country and region. Discover all things languages today
Gayther Affinity is a private platform for the global LGBTQIA+ community. A space that gives you the freedom to be yourself. Helping you communicate with and connect to people similar to yourself. People from around the world from all age groups and backgrounds. Signup for your free Affinity account today
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LGBTQIA+ RELATED

Key metrics relating to how the Country treats the

LGBTQIA+ Community

Discover more about the community
Learn more about how this country treats members of the LGBTQIA+ community. The equality index is based at a national level and covers areas ranging from same-sex marriages to gender recognition

LGBTQIA+ Terms

learn the literal translations of key LGBTQIA+ terms in the local languages/dialects
Lesbian Flag
Lesbian
lesbiana (spanish)
Gay Flag
Gay
gay (spanish)
Bisexual Flag
Bisexual
bisexual (spanish)
Transgender Flag
Transgender
transgénero (spanish)
Intersex Flag
Intersex
intersexual (spanish)
Asexual Flag
Asexual
asexual (spanish)
Questioning Flag
Questioning
cuestionando (spanish)
Community Flag
Community
comunidad (spanish)
Gender Flag
Gender
relacionado con el género (spanish)
Sexuality Flag
Sexuality
relacionado con la sexualidad (spanish)
Non-Bingary Flag
Non-Binary
no binario (spanish)
Queer Flag
Queer
queer (spanish)
Refugee Country Guide - Language Country (300px)
Learn more about the exceptional and diverse global LGBTQIA+ community. Discover interesting facts, join in the fun with interactive games, learn more about the exceptional pioneers and advocates and take pride in all of the sexualities, gender identities and special groups. Discover all things LGBTQIA+ with Gayther today
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The Gayther SGC directory is designed to highlight the non-profit organisations (NPO), charities, support groups and advisory services that provide essential services to the LGBTQIA+ community. From providing advice and support for those in need to saving lives, learn more about the platform to highlight these services. Search the SGC directory today
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COUNTRY NAME

The country name in

Many Languages

Discover the name of this country in other languages. The name is sorted by country name and languages spoken (in alphabetical order) and can be accessed by clicking on the quick links below. If you want to learn more about any given country, please click on the flag or the country name, which will open the required content in a new window


A  
Afghanistan Flag
- (dari) | کولمبیا (pashto)
Albania Flag
kolumbi (albanian)
Algeria Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic) | colombie (french)
American Samoa Flag
colombia (samoan)
Andorra Flag
colòmbia (catalan)
Angola Flag
colômbia (portuguese)
Anguilla Flag
colombia (english)
Antigua and Barbuda Flag
colombia (english)
Argentina Flag
colombia (spanish)
Armenia Flag
կոլումբիա (armenian)
Australia Flag
colombia (english)
Austria Flag
kolumbien (german)
Azerbaijan Flag
kolumbiya (azerbaijani)


B  
Bahamas, The Flag
colombia (english)
Bahrain Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic)
Bangladesh Flag
কলোমবিয়া (bengali)
Barbados Flag
colombia (english)
Belarus Flag
калумбія (belarusian) | колумбия [kolumbiya] (russian)
Belgium Flag
colombia (dutch) | colombie (french) | kolumbien (german)
Belize Flag
colombia (english) | colombia (spanish)
Benin Flag
colombie (french)
Bermuda Flag
colombia (english)
Bhutan Flag
- (dzongkha)
Bolivia Flag
colombia (spanish) | - (aymara) | - (quechua)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag
kolumbija (bosnian) | kolumbija (croatian) | колумбија [kolumbija] (serbian)
Botswana Flag
colombia (english) | - (tswana)
Brazil Flag
colômbia (portuguese)
British Virgin Islands Flag
colombia (english)
Brunei Darussalam Flag
colombia (malay) | colombia (english)
Bulgaria Flag
колумбия (bulgarian)
Burkina Faso Flag
colombie (french)
Burundi Flag
colombie (french) | - (kirundi)


C  
Cambodia Flag
ប្រទេសកូឡុំប៊ី (khmer)
Cameroon Flag
colombia (english) | colombie (french)
Canada Flag
colombia (english) | colombie (french)
Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) Flag
colômbia (portuguese)
Caribbean Netherlands Flag
colombia (dutch) | colombia (english) | - (papiamentu)
Cayman Islands Flag
colombia (english)
Central African Republic Flag
- (sango) | colombie (french)
Chad Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic) | colombie (french)
Channel Islands Flag
colombia (english) | colombie (french)
Chile Flag
colombia (spanish)
China Flag
哥伦比亚 [gēlúnbǐyǎ] (mandarin)
Colombia Flag
colombia (spanish)
Comoros Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic) | - (comorian) | colombie (french)
Congo, D.Rep Flag
colombie (french)
Congo, Rep Flag
colombie (french)
Cook Islands Flag
colombia (english) | colombia (māori)
Costa Rica Flag
colombia (spanish)
Croatia Flag
kolumbija (croatian)
Cuba Flag
colombia (spanish)
Cyprus Flag
κολομβία [kolomvía] (greek) | kolombiya (turkish)
Czech Republic (Czechia) Flag
kolumbie (czech)


D E F  
Denmark Flag
colombia (danish)
Djibouti Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic) | colombie (french)
Dominica Flag
colombia (english)
Dominican Republic Flag
colombia (spanish)
East Timor (Timor-Leste) Flag
colômbia (portuguese) | - (tetum)
Ecuador Flag
colombia (spanish)
Egypt Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic)
El Salvador Flag
colombia (spanish)
Equatorial Guinea Flag
colombia (spanish) | colombie (french)
Eritrea Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic) | ኮሎምብያ (tigrinya) | - (tigre) | colombia (english)
Estonia Flag
kolumbia (estonian)
Ethiopia Flag
ኮሎምቢያ (amharic)
Fiji Flag
- (fijian) | - (hindustani) | colombia (english)
Finland Flag
kolumbia (finnish) | colombia (swedish)
France Flag
colombie (french)
French Guiana Flag
colombie (french) | colombie (french guianese creole)
French Polynesia Flag
colombie (french)


G  
Gabon Flag
colombie (french)
Gambia, The Flag
colombia (english)
Georgia Flag
- (abkhaz) | colombia (georgian) | - (ossetic)
Germany Flag
kolumbien (german)
Ghana Flag
colombia (english)
Gibraltar Flag
colombia (english)
Greece Flag
κολομβία [kolomvía] (greek)
Greenland Flag
- (kalaallisut) | colombia (danish)
Grenada Flag
colombia (english)
Guadeloupe Flag
colombia (spanish)
Guam Flag
colombia (english) | - (chamorro)
Guatemala Flag
colombia (spanish)
Guinea Flag
colombie (french)
Guinea-Bissau Flag
colômbia (portuguese)
Guyana Flag
colombia (english)


H I J  
Haiti Flag
colombie (french) | kolonbi (haitian creole)
Honduras Flag
colombia (spanish)
Hong Kong Flag
哥倫比亞 [gēlúnbǐyǎ] (cantonese) | colombia (english)
Hungary Flag
colombia (hungarian)
Iceland Flag
kólumbía (icelandic)
India Flag
कोलम्बिया (hindi) | colombia (english)
Indonesia Flag
kolumbia (indonesian)
Iran, Islamic Republic of Flag
کلمبیا (persian)
Iraq Flag
كولومبيا [kulumbia] (arabic)
Ireland Flag
an cholóim (irish (gaelic)) | colombia (english)
Isle of Man Flag
colombia (english)