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Gayther Refugee and Migrant Country Guides

American Samoa

Oceania and Polynesia
Help and assistance for Refugees and Migrants
GAYTHER REFUGEE AND MIGRANT COUNTRY GUIDES

00 | FOREWORD

Designed to help you
researching your options
Welcome to the foreword section of the refugee and migrant country guides. This section provides an overview of the guides and the interactive contents section, designed to help you navigate the guide quickly and easily.

Welcome

| TO THE LGBTQIA+ REFUGEE AND MIGRANT GUIDES

Gayther Sections - Refugee Intro
The Gayther Refugee and Migrant guides are designed to support people from the global community; however, they are not exclusively LGBTQIA+ guides, as they contain information, resources, and tips that can help anyone seeking refuge or fleeing challenging situations and circumstances where they live. The guides provide valuable and key information for anyone researching their options, a resource for everyone, allies, friends, and anyone looking to understand the world better, regardless of their sexuality or gender identity.

No one chooses to become a refugee or an economic migrant; it is typically something that happens to them and is often out of their control. Whether through those in power abusing their position with regard to policies and laws that target the vulnerable, or through war and conflict taking place around where they live. Though it is often forgotten, the cause is war, conflict, mismanagement and abuse of power; the victims are those affected, the refugees and migrants forced to leave their homes and all they have known.

Unfortunately, we live in a world where identifying as a refugee or economic migrant often comes with labels, unfair stereotypes and preconceptions. If you are someone that is seeking refuge, desperate for help and looking for safety and the ability to ensure your fundamental human rights, such as the right to shelter, food and access to healthcare, remember this was done to you, that you are not at fault, you are not to blame and though it may seem like the world is against you, many people, organisations and nations are willing and able to provide you with the support and help you need.

The relationship between those seeking refuge or assistance and those providing it is a social contract, a long-term relationship, based on trust and collaboration. In providing sanctuary, those receiving help will likely have to make a conscious commitment, one in which they work to integrate into their new homes and communities, as well as accept and understand that they are now in a country that has different customs and cultures than the ones they might be used to and know. Finally, everyone acknowledges that integration is the journey, one that will likely take time and commitment, not the final destination.

The guides showcase the state of individual countries, the ratings on the Safe Country Index, the Gayther LGBTQIA+ Equality Index, and the LGBTQIA+ Safe Country Index, all key indicators of how each country treats its people, especially LGBTQIA+ people. You will learn more about the political environment, refugee statistics, useful phrases in the local languages, healthcare information, details about the country as a whole, and, most importantly, a valuable tool that provides estimated distances to the nearest safe countries from where they are located. Whatever your situation, the guides are a helpful tool when researching your options.
We hope you get the support and help you need, and that your situation gets resolved quickly. Wishing you a safe journey from all of us at Gayther.

Contents

| IN PAGE LINKS

Gayther Sections - Phrases
USEFUL PHRASES
Discover all the everyday words and phrases in the languages spoken within the country or region. Phrases from greetings, how to communicate during an emergency, basic instructions and terms for directions and seeking guidance

01 | ABOUT

Learn more about the
country
Learn more about the country, from its official name to its flag and demonyms, as well as the nation’s standing on the safe country index.
American Samoa Flag
AMERICAN SAMOA
(pronounced - uh-meh-ruh-kuhn suh-mow-uh | əˈmɛrɪkən səˈməʊə)
OFFICIAL NAME: American Samoa
DEMONYMS: American Samoan, Oceanian
American Samoa is part of the Polynesia region in the continent of Oceania. American Samoa was formed after a civil war when the Samoan archipelago was divided between Germany and the USA; American Samoa is the islands that form part of the USA's unincorporated overseas territories. It is in the Southern hemisphere and is 199 square kilometres in size. The primary language spoken is Samoan, the capital city is Pago Pago, and the main currency used is the U.S. Dollar.

Metrics

| KEY STATISTICS

GREEN
2024 SAFE COUNTRY ASSESSMENT


LGBTQIA+ Equality - Medium-High
Medium-High
LGBTQIA+ EQUALITY STATUS

What does the LGBTQIA+ equality status mean? Click here for more information
GREEN
2024 LGBTQIA+ SAFE COUNTRY ASSESSMENT


Geography

| ABOUT THE LOCATION

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Capital Icon
CAPITAL
Pago Pago
Refugee Country Guide - Geography Regions Icon
REGION
Polynesia
Refugee Country Guide - Geography Continent Icon
CONTINENT
Oceania
Refugee Country Guide - Geography Hemisphere Icon
HEMISPHERE
Southern
Refugee Country Guide - Geography Area Icon
AREA
199

(square kilometers)

Refugee Country Guide - Geography Ocean Icon
SURROUNDING OCEAN(S)
Pacific Ocean
Region Image
Discover more on Gayther
COUNTRY AND REGIONS
To help you explore the various countries and regions, we have created links to relevant tools, services, and guides.
Gayther Sections - About

02 | REFUGEE CONVENTIONS & POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT

The political environment and
sovereignty
Discover more about the country’s political environment, sovereignty, and whether the nation has signed up to the Geneva Refugee Convention and protocol.

Political

| AND REFUGEE CONVENTIONS

Refugee Country Guide - Government Section (500px)

LGBTQIA+

| REFUGEE STATISTICS

The estimated refugee statistical information is adapted based on the refugee data finder service for the current year and by applying the formula used by the Gayther Population Index

Refugee Country Guide - Refugees (200px) - White
REFUGEES
0
Refugee Country Guide - Asylum Icon (200px) - White
ASYLUM
0
Refugee Country Guide - Total (200px) - White
TOTAL DISPLACED
0
Refugee Country Guide - Internally Displaced Icon (200px) - White
INTERNALLY DISPLACED
0
Refugee Country Guide - Stateless (200px) - White
STATELESS
0
Refugee Country Guide - Rank Icon (200px) - White
RANK
-
Find and explore
Knowing what is available and finding services and support in the country you plan to seek refuge or asylum can be challenging. The Refugee and Migrant Services directory was designed for organisations, charities and groups in countries around the world to showcase what they do and how they can help those seeking support. Explore the directory and find organisations, groups and services tailored to help people like you.

USEFUL PHRASES | CRIME TERMS

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
IMPORTANT:
All of the languages and terms featured within the useful phrases tool are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The tool is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk
Refugee Country Guide - Translations Crime (500px)
CRIME
solitulafono (samoan)
ABUSE
saua (samoan)
AFRAID
fefe (samoan)
ASSISTANCE
fesoasoani (samoan)
ASYLUM
sulufaʻi (samoan)
DEATH
oti (samoan)
DETENTION
taofia (samoan)
DISPLACE
sui tulaga (samoan)
KIDNAPPING
faoa faamalosi (samoan)
PERSECUTION
sauaga (samoan)
RAPE
toso teine (samoan)
SCARED
fefe (samoan)
WAR
taua (samoan)

03 | NOTIFICATIONS

Key notices and information about the
country
Learn more about the current state of the country, where it stands on the LGBTQIA+ equality index, whether it has signed the Refugee Convention or Protocol, and key links to government and supporting organisational resources.
LAST UPDATED:  June 18, 2024
×  LOW-RISK  | The country has progressive laws for the LGBGTQIA+ community and typically should be safe for refugees and migrants from the community. Though progressive, they may not accept asylum applications based on persecution due to a person's sexuality or gender identity....read more

Latest

| STATUS

  • LGBTQIA+ RELATED | The country typically scores medium-high or medium-low within the Gayther Equality Index. The score means that the government and society are potentially transitioning regarding acceptance. Though the country may have some progressive laws in place in certain areas, they still need to make progress in the overall rights and protection for the wider local LGBTQIA+ community...more
  • CURRENT STATE | There are currently no known issues or armed conflicts taking place within this country
  • This country is categorised as being a flawed or defective democracy, where it follows democratic principles but where there are known issues...more
  • GENEVA REFUGEE STATUS | This country did not sign up to either the refugee convention or protocol, which outlines the agreed criteria, status and rights of refugees...more
  • LGBTQIA+ ASYLUM APPLICATIONS | It is unknown whether this country accepts asylum applications (membership of a particular social group) based on being persecuted for identifying with a specific sexuality or gender identity. There is no public information to support their position on applications.
UNHCR Country Information Service
DISCOVER THE LATEST INFORMATION FOR REFUGEES, ASYLUM-SEEKERS AND STATELESS PEOPLE. LEARN ABOUT HOW TO APPLY FOR ASYLUM, RIGHTS AND DUTIES AND MORE



Government

| INFORMATION

Refugee Country Guide - Government Badge
AMERICAN SAMOA
GOVERNMENT
fono | maota o sui

A government is comprised of a group of people within a given country with authority to govern a country or state. Governments are typically made up of heads of state (presidents, prime ministers or chief), departments and ministries which represent specific functions and provide services for all those citizens living within the country

Refugee Country Guide - Immigration Badge
AMERICAN SAMOA
MINISTRY OF IMMIGRATION OR THE INTERIOR
immigration office | legal-affairs

The immigration office or ministry is typically a department or organisation within a government that focuses on all things relating to immigration and residency. The department will often manage visa and residency applications, issuing of passports and national ids and all of the relevant rights for living within a given country

A tool to help during a crisis
With over 7,000 languages spoken globally, communicating with officials and those offering assistance can be challenging. The Refugee Communication Tool (RCT) is a valuable resource designed for refugees and those individuals providing assistance, enabling them to communicate with one another. The online tool enables users to select, point, and enter the necessary information in their language and in English, choosing literal translations from a list of over 100 of the most popular and commonly spoken languages globally. Explore the RCT today

04 | HEALTHCARE RELATED

key information relating to
healthcare services
Explore the type of healthcare, whether universal healthcare is available, the healthcare authority and the name of the healthcare service.

Overview

| HEALTHCARE INFORMATION

Gayther Healthcare - Universal Healthcare
UNIVERSAL HEALTHCARE COVERAGE
Yes
Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Category
HEALTHCARE CATEGORY
Social Insurance (Bismarck)
Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Authority
HEALTHCARE AUTHORITY
Medicaid
Gayther Healthcare - Healthcare Name
HEALTHCARE NAME
etablissement de sante de publique de proximite (epsp)
If you are residing within and are travelling to any of the European Union countries (27 countries), Iceland, Liechtenstein, Montenegro, Norway, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, you might be eligible to the EHIC, which provides you with access to emergency care for free or at a reduced rate depending on the country.
Discover more on Gayther
HEALTH
To learn more about health-related resources, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Sections - Health

05 | EMERGENCY INFORMATION

All the essential information needed during an
emergency
When the worst happens, it is important to establish quickly the numbers and ways to reach out to get the help you need. The emergency contacts section provides telephone numbers for emergency services, including ambulances, police and fire rescue.

Emergency

| SERVICES

Samoan
Official Language(s) spoken in American Samoa
The emergency service numbers within American Samoa to call during an emergency
  • AMBULANCE - when someone is seriously ill or injured, and their life is at risk (emergency medical services and technical rescue)
  • POLICE - when you feel in danger, are in dangerous situations or have witnessed a crime (law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order)
  • FIRE RESCUE - when a fire occurs or where a person needs rescue (fire suppression, technical rescue, and hazardous materials mitigation)


Ambulance
AMBULANCE
falemaʻi (samoan)

dial
911

Call Ambulance Service Now

Police
POLICE
leoleo (samoan)

dial
911

Call Police Now

Fire
FIRE
afi (samoan)

dial
911

Call Fire Service Now


Support

| GROUPS

When going through something challenging, we often feel alone and unable to view the situation objectively. Negative feelings and thoughts can make a situation seem worse and make us feel like no hope or end is in sight. Whatever the problem, issue, or challenge, someone has likely faced similar life obstacles. Issues they are going through now or ones that they have already overcome.

Support groups and services are typically made up of trained professionals and people who have faced similar problems. They have either overcome challenges or found ways to cope with and manage them. These exceptional groups and services are extraordinary, especially those needing a lifeline. Thousands of local and national groups and services help millions of people worldwide. Many of these people have faced some of the most demanding challenges of their lives.

Discover support groups and resources available within the country or region.
Discover more on Gayther
EMERGENCY RESOURCES
To help you get help quickly, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides.
Gayther Sections - Emergency

06 | DISTANCE TO SAFE COUNTRIES

The distance to the top five
Safe Countries
A safe country of origin, defined within the Geneva Convention, is free from international or internal armed conflict. One that does not persecute, use the threat of violence or torture its citizens, whether temporarily or permanently. Furthermore, it neither endorses nor implements inhuman, degrading treatments or punishments. Lastly, it operates a democratic system, and the general political environment allows for civil freedoms. Each country implements its own definition of what makes a safe country, and all countries do not use one list

Top

| FIVE COUNTRIES

Take pride in
Leaving your country, all that you know, often your family and people that you care about, to venture out in the world to find a safe place takes real courage. Many face challenges, obstacles and even when they finally find a safe place to settle, they quickly discover a whole new set of problems, from language barriers to new cultural and societal traditions, all of which can be complicated for many refugees. The pride in series showcases the bravery and resilience of the many refugees around the world, people who, through no fault of their own, face difficult decisions every day. Explore the pride in series today.

USEFUL PHRASES | PROCESSING

Common phrases and terms in the local language(s)
IMPORTANT:
All of the languages and terms featured within the useful phrases tool are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The tool is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk
Refugee Country Guide - Translations Process (500px)
PROCESSING
gaosi (samoan)
APPLICANT
tagata talosaga (samoan)
APPLICATION FORM
pepa talosaga (samoan)
ASYLUM SEEKER
sulufaʻi saili (samoan)
CITIZENSHIP
sitiseni (samoan)
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
atunuu na tupuga mai ai (samoan)
DATE OF BIRTH
aso fanau (samoan)
DISPLACEMENT
sifi (samoan)
GENDER
itupa (samoan)
MIGRANT
tagata malaga (samoan)
NAME
igoa (samoan)
NATIONALITY
tagatanuu (samoan)
PROOF
faamaoniga (samoan)
REFUGEE
tagata sulufaʻi (samoan)
RELIGION
lotu (samoan)
RETURN
toe foʻi (samoan)
SEXUALITY
feusuaiga (samoan)
STATUS
tulaga (samoan)
TRANSIT
femalagaaiga (samoan)

07 | LGBTQIA+ RELATED

The laws, treatment and attitudes towards the
LGBTQIA+ community
Explore the laws and societal attitudes the country has regarding the LGBTQIA+ community. Whether from the community, an ally or someone concerned about where they are visiting, the LGBTQIA+-related section highlights many key areas that might affect visitors and those living within the country or region

IMPORTANT: This section has been created to provide general and basic understandings regarding LGBTQIA+ global rights and treatments. It is essential that before travelling, you independently establish information relating specifically to your requirements and circumstances. If you are unsure or concerned about your safety regarding visiting a specific destination, it is advisable to consult with your country’s foreign office, which will provide advice and guidance regarding destinations around the world.

Equality

| STATUS

LGBTQIA+ Equality - Medium-High
Medium-High
LGBTQIA+ EQUALITY STATUS

Key

| AREAS

Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Population Icon
LGBTQIA+ POPULATION
c.1.1 thousand
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Dollar Icon
LGBTQIA+ DOLLAR
c.11.6 million
Gayther Sections- Life Sections
LGBTQIA+ ILLEGAL
No
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Anti-Discrimination Icon
ANTI-DISCRIMINATION LAWS IN PLACE
No
(none in place)
Discover more about the community
Learn more about how this country treats members of the LGBTQIA+ community. The equality index is based at a national level and covers areas ranging from same-sex marriages to gender recognition
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Same-Sex Unions Icon
SAME-SEX UNIONS RECOGNISED
No
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Marriage Icon
SAME-SEX MARRIAGE RECOGNISED
No
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Gender Recognition Icon
LEGAL GENDER RECOGNITION
Yes
Refugee Country Guide - LGBTQIA+ Gay Conversion Therapy Icon
GAY CONVERSION THERAPY BANNED
No

LGBTQIA+

| TERMS

Learn the literal translations of key LGBTQIA+ terms in the local languages/dialects
Lesbian Flag
Lesbian
tamaʻitaʻi (samoan)
Gay Flag
Gay
gay (samoan)
Bisexual Flag
Bisexual
bisexual (samoan)
Transgender Flag
Transgender
transgender (samoan)
Intersex Flag
Intersex
faʻavaʻa (samoan)
Asexual Flag
Asexual
leai se mea (samoan)
Questioning Flag
Questioning
fesili (samoan)
Community Flag
Community
nuu (samoan)
Gender Flag
Gender
itupa e fesoʻotaʻi (samoan)
Sexuality Flag
Sexuality
faʻafeusuaiga fesoʻotaʻi (samoan)
Non-Bingary Flag
Non-Binary
leai-binary (samoan)
Queer Flag
Queer
uiga ese (samoan)
Refugee Country Guide - Language Country (300px)
Learn more about what it means to be an
Identifying as a refugee or seeking asylum is not something people choose; instead, it is something that happens. Unfortunately, conflicts occur at any given time around the world. Whether a civil war or a battle between two or more countries, all severely impact the civilian population. Poverty, social inequality, racism, persecution, and so many more factors mean those affected have no choice but to leave their homes in search of a better future. For those affected, returning home would likely result in having to face vigilante militias, long prison sentences or, in some cases, certain death. For most refugees, the only solution is to relocate to another, safer country, because staying at home or within their country poses a significant risk. For the LGBTQIA+ community, with over a quarter of the world still criminalising same-sex relationships, the risk is very real. Learn more about what it means to be an LGBTQIA+ refugee, a resource-packed guide complete with helpful resources and interactive tools.
Discover more on Gayther
LGBTQIA+
We have created links to relevant tools, services and guides to learn more about all things relating to the LGBTQIA+ community.
Gayther Guides - LGBTQIA+

08 | COUNTRY NAME

The country name in
many languages

Discover the name of this country in other languages. The name is sorted by country name and languages spoken (in alphabetical order) and can be accessed by clicking on the quick links below. If you want to learn more about any given country, please click on the flag or the country name, which will open the required content in a new window



A  
Afghanistan Flag
- (dari) | امریکایی ساموا (pashto)
Albania Flag
samoa amerikane (albanian)
Algeria Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | samoa américaines (french)
American Samoa Flag
amerika samoa (samoan)
Andorra Flag
samoa americana (catalan)
Angola Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Anguilla Flag
american samoa (english)
Antigua and Barbuda Flag
american samoa (english)
Argentina Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Armenia Flag
ամերիկյան սամոա (armenian)
Australia Flag
american samoa (english)
Austria Flag
amerikanisch-samoa (german)
Azerbaijan Flag
amerika samoası (azerbaijani)


B  
Bahamas, The Flag
american samoa (english)
Bahrain Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Bangladesh Flag
আমেরিকান সামোয়া (bengali)
Barbados Flag
american samoa (english)
Belarus Flag
амерыканскае самоа (belarusian) | американское самоа (russian)
Belgium Flag
amerikaans-samoa (dutch) | samoa américaines (french) | amerikanisch-samoa (german)
Belize Flag
american samoa (english) | samoa americana (spanish)
Benin Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Bermuda Flag
american samoa (english)
Bhutan Flag
- (dzongkha)
Bolivia Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | - (aymara) | - (quechua)
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag
američka samoa (bosnian) | američka samoa (croatian) | америчка самоа (serbian)
Botswana Flag
american samoa (english) | - (tswana)
Brazil Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
British Virgin Islands Flag
american samoa (english)
Brunei Darussalam Flag
samoa amerika (malay) | american samoa (english)
Bulgaria Flag
американска самоа (bulgarian)
Burkina Faso Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Burundi Flag
samoa américaines (french) | - (kirundi)


C  
Cambodia Flag
អាមេរិក សាម័រ (khmer)
Cameroon Flag
american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Canada Flag
american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Cape Verde (Cabo Verde) Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Caribbean Netherlands Flag
amerikaans-samoa (dutch) | american samoa (english) | - (papiamentu)
Cayman Islands Flag
american samoa (english)
Central African Republic Flag
- (sango) | samoa américaines (french)
Chad Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | samoa américaines (french)
Channel Islands Flag
american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Chile Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
China Flag
美属萨摩亚 (mandarin)
Colombia Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Comoros Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | - (comorian) | samoa américaines (french)
Congo, D.Rep Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Congo, Rep Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Cook Islands Flag
american samoa (english) | hāmoa amerika (māori)
Costa Rica Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Croatia Flag
američka samoa (croatian)
Cuba Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Cyprus Flag
αμερικανική σαμόα (greek) | amerikan samoası (turkish)
Czech Republic (Czechia) Flag
americká samoa (czech)


D E F  
Denmark Flag
amerikansk samoa (danish)
Djibouti Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | samoa américaines (french)
Dominica Flag
american samoa (english)
Dominican Republic Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
East Timor (Timor-Leste) Flag
samoa americana (portuguese) | - (tetum)
Ecuador Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Egypt Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
El Salvador Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Equatorial Guinea Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | samoa américaines (french)
Eritrea Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | ኣሜሪካዊት ሳሞኣ (tigrinya) | - (tigre) | american samoa (english)
Estonia Flag
ameerika samoa (estonian)
Ethiopia Flag
የአሜሪካ ሳሞአ (amharic)
Falkland Islands (Las Malvinas) Flag
american samoa (english)
Fiji Flag
- (fijian) | - (hindustani) | american samoa (english)
Finland Flag
amerikan samoa (finnish) | amerikanska samoa (swedish)
France Flag
samoa américaines (french)
French Guiana Flag
samoa américaines (french) | samoa américaines (french guianese creole)
French Polynesia Flag
samoa américaines (french)


G  
Gabon Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Gambia, The Flag
american samoa (english)
Georgia Flag
- (abkhaz) | ამერიკული სამოა (georgian) | - (ossetic)
Germany Flag
amerikanisch-samoa (german)
Ghana Flag
american samoa (english)
Gibraltar Flag
american samoa (english)
Greece Flag
αμερικανική σαμόα (greek)
Greenland Flag
- (kalaallisut) | amerikansk samoa (danish)
Grenada Flag
american samoa (english)
Guadeloupe Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Guam Flag
american samoa (english) | - (chamorro)
Guatemala Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Guinea Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Guinea-Bissau Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Guyana Flag
american samoa (english)


H I J  
Haiti Flag
samoa américaines (french) | samoa ameriken (haitian creole)
Honduras Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Hong Kong Flag
美屬薩摩亞 (cantonese) | american samoa (english)
Hungary Flag
amerikai szamoa (hungarian)
Iceland Flag
ameríska samóa (icelandic)
India Flag
अमेरिकन समोआ (hindi) | american samoa (english)
Indonesia Flag
samoa amerika (indonesian)
Iran, Islamic Republic of Flag
ساموآی آمریکایی (persian)
Iraq Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Ireland Flag
samó meiriceánach (irish (gaelic)) | american samoa (english)
Isle of Man Flag
american samoa (english)
Israel Flag
סמואה האמריקאית (hebrew)
Italy Flag
samoa americane (italian)
Ivory Coast (Cote d'Ivoire) Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Jamaica Flag
american samoa (english)
Japan Flag
米領サモア (japanese)
Jordan Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)


K L  
Kazakhstan Flag
американдық самоа (kazakh)
Kenya Flag
samoa ya marekani (swahili) | american samoa (english)
Kiribati Flag
- (gilbertese) | american samoa (english)
Korea, North (D.Rep) Flag
미국령 사모아 (korean)
Korea, South (Rep) Flag
미국령 사모아 (korean)
Kosovo, Republic of Flag
samoa amerikane (albanian) | америчка самоа (serbian)
Kuwait Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Kyrgyzstan Flag
америкалык самоа (kirghiz)
Laos Flag
ອາເມຣິກາ ຊາມົວ (lao)
Latvia Flag
amerikas samoa (latvian)
Lebanon Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Lesotho Flag
american samoa (sesotho) | american samoa (english)
Liberia Flag
american samoa (english)
Libya Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Liechtenstein Flag
amerikanisch-samoa (german)
Lithuania Flag
amerikos samoa (lithuanian)
Luxembourg Flag
amerikanesch samoa (luxembourgish) | samoa américaines (french) | amerikanisch-samoa (german)


M  
Macau Flag
美屬薩摩亞 (cantonese) | samoa americana (portuguese)
Madagascar Flag
samoa amerika (malagasy) | samoa américaines (french)
Malawi Flag
american samoa (chichewa) | american samoa (english)
Malaysia Flag
samoa amerika (malay)
Maldives Flag
- (dhivehi)
Mali Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Malta Flag
is-samoa amerikana (maltese) | american samoa (english)
Marshall Islands Flag
- (marshallese) | american samoa (english)
Martinique Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Mauritania Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Mauritius Flag
samoa américaines (french) | american samoa (english)
Mayotte Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Mexico Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Micronesia, F.S Flag
american samoa (english) | - (chuukese) | - (kosraean) | - (pohnpeian) | - (yapese)
Moldova Flag
samoa americană (moldovan)
Monaco Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Mongolia Flag
америкийн самоа (mongolian)
Montenegro Flag
америчка самоа (montenegrin)
Morocco Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Mozambique Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Myanmar Flag
အမေရိကန် ဆာမိုအာ (burmese)


N  
Namibia Flag
american samoa (english)
Nauru Flag
- (nauruan) | american samoa (english)
Nepal Flag
अमेरिकी सामोआ (nepali)
Netherlands Flag
amerikaans-samoa (dutch)
Netherlands Antilles Flag
american samoa (english)
New Caledonia Flag
samoa américaines (french)
New Zealand Flag
american samoa (english) | hāmoa amerika (māori)
Nicaragua Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Niger Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Nigeria Flag
american samoa (english)
Niue Flag
- (niuean) | american samoa (english)
North Macedonia Flag
американска самоа (macedonian)
Northern Mariana Islands Flag
american samoa (english) | - (chamorro) | - (carolinian)
Norway Flag
amerikansk samoa (norwegian)


O P Q  
Oman Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Pakistan Flag
امریکن ساموا (urdu)
Palau Flag
- (palauan) | american samoa (english)
Palestine, State of Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Panama Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Papua New Guinea Flag
american samoa (english)
Paraguay Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | અમેરિકન સમોઆ (guaraní)
Peru Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | - (quechua)
Philippines Flag
american samoa (filipino)
Pitcairn Islands Flag
- (pitkern) | american samoa (english)
Poland Flag
samoa amerykańskie (polish)
Portugal Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Puerto Rico Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | american samoa (english)
Qatar Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)


R S  
Reunion Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Romania Flag
samoa americană (romanian)
Russia Flag
американское самоа (russian)
Rwanda Flag
samoa y'abanyamerika (kinyarwanda) | american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Saint Barthelemy (Barts) Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Saint Helena Flag
american samoa (english)
Saint Kitts and Nevis Flag
american samoa (english)
Saint Lucia Flag
american samoa (english)
Saint Martin (Dutch) Flag
amerikaans-samoa (dutch) | american samoa (english)
Saint Martin (French) Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Flag
american samoa (english)
Samoa Flag
amerika samoa (samoan) | american samoa (english)
San Marino Flag
samoa americane (italian)
Sao Tome and Principe Flag
samoa americana (portuguese)
Saudi Arabia Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Senegal Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Serbia Flag
америчка самоа (serbian)
Seychelles Flag
- (seychellois creole) | american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Sierra Leone Flag
american samoa (english)
Singapore Flag
美属萨摩亚 (mandarin) | american samoa (english) | samoa amerika (malay) | அமெரிக்க சமோவா (tamil)
Slovakia Flag
americká samoa (slovak)
Slovenia Flag
ameriška samoa (slovene)
Solomon Islands Flag
american samoa (english)
Somalia Flag
american samoa (somali) | ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
South Africa Flag
amerikaans-samoa (afrikaans) | american samoa (english) | - (southern ndebele) | american samoa (sesotho) | i-american samoa (zulu) | - (northern sotho) | - (tswana) | - (swazi) | - (venda) | - (tsonga)
South Sudan Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Spain Flag
samoa americana (spanish) | samoa americana (catalan) | samoa americana (galician)
Sri Lanka Flag
ඇමරිකානු සැමෝවා (sinhalese) | அமெரிக்க சமோவா (tamil) | american samoa (english)
Sudan Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Suriname Flag
amerikaans-samoa (dutch)
Swaziland (Eswatini) Flag
- (swazi) | american samoa (english)
Sweden Flag
amerikanska samoa (swedish)
Switzerland Flag
amerikanisch-samoa (german) | samoa américaines (french) | samoa americane (italian) | samoa americane (romansh)
Syria Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | samoa américaines (french) | american samoa (english)


T  
Taiwan Flag
美属萨摩亚 (mandarin)
Tajikistan Flag
самоаи америка (tajik)
Tanzania Flag
samoa ya marekani (swahili) | american samoa (english)
Thailand Flag
อเมริกันซามัว (thai)
Togo Flag
samoa américaines (french)
Tokelau Flag
- (tokelauan)
Tonga Flag
- (tongan) | american samoa (english)
Trinidad and Tobago Flag
american samoa (english)
Tunisia Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic) | samoa américaines (french)
Turkey (Turkiye) Flag
amerikan samoası (turkish)
Turkmenistan Flag
amerikan samoasy (turkmen)
Turks and Caicos Islands Flag
american samoa (english)
Tuvalu Flag
- (tuvaluan) | american samoa (english)


U V W X Y Z  
Uganda Flag
american samoa (english)
Ukraine Flag
американське самоа (ukrainian)
United Arab Emirates (UAE) Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
United Kingdom (UK) Flag
american samoa (english)
United States of America (USA) Flag
american samoa (english)
Uruguay Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
US Virgin Islands Flag
american samoa (english)
Uzbekistan Flag
amerika samoasi (uzbek)
Vanuatu Flag
american samoa (english) | samoa américaines (french)
Vatican City (Holy See) Flag
american samoa (latin) | samoa americane (italian)
Venezuela Flag
samoa americana (spanish)
Vietnam Flag
samoa thuộc mỹ (vietnamese)
Wallis and Futuna Flag
samoa américaines (french) | - (wallisian) | - (futunan)
Yemen Flag
ساموا الأمريكية (arabic)
Zambia Flag
american samoa (english)
Zimbabwe Flag
american samoa (english) | american samoa (shona) | - (northern ndebele)

09| LGBTQIA+ REFUGEE TOOLS

All those people fleeing
bombs, bullets and tyrants
Typically, becoming a refugee is not a choice; instead, it happens. Events or circumstances result in people leaving their homes, regions or countries fleeing for their lives. Wars, violence or persecution are the cause in most cases. When people are forced to flee, they often travel to safer countries to seek asylum.

Refugees

| OVERVIEW

Many countries worldwide have improved the rights and protections of community members; however, with over 60 countries still criminalising same-sex relationships, many are still in danger. Furthermore, over ten countries still hand down a death sentence as a maximum penalty if prosecuted, meaning LGBTQIA+ people today face persecution and substantial personal risks to their lives.

For the millions of LGBTQIA+ individuals living in hostile countries, accepting their sexuality or gender identity can see them become a target and create considerable risks to their personal safety and lives. Leaving their homes, family, and all they have ever known, travelling to a new, safer country for many is the only option. Making a decision based on religious or sexual beliefs is a significant step for many. They are constantly aware that deciding to seek asylum based on these grounds could mean they will likely never return home.
Discover all of the refugee and migrant resources on Gayther
Understand more about refugees and migrants, definitions and meanings
Learn more about what it means to be an LGBTQIA+ refugee or migrant

Refugee

| MEANING

The term refugee describes a person or group of individuals forced to leave their home due to war, violence or persecution. Refugees will have crossed one or more international borders to find safety in another country, and returning home would likely endanger their lives. Members of the United Nations, also known as the UN, defined the terms and treatments related to refugees. However, the word has had a specific meaning over the past thirty years. It has been used to describe anyone looking to start a life in a new country that is safe or has a more robust economy.

A significant development occurred in 2012 when the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees amended the guidelines to allow those seeking asylum to do so on the grounds of persecution due to a person’s gender or sexual orientation. However, the challenge for many seeking asylum on those grounds is proving it to officials or assessors.
A tool displays the local name of a country in local languages with links to Gayther resources
A tool for any refugee or those in a position to assist in communicating and explaining their situation
Access the directory and discover all of the charities, organisations and groups
Discover more on Gayther
LGBTQIA+ REFUGEES
To learn more about all things relating to LGBTQIA+ refugees, we have created links to relevant tools, services, and guides.
Gayther Resources - Refugees

Search

| SPECIALIST DIRECTORIES

The big directory comprises fourteen groups and over one thousand categories, from travel accommodation to home maintenance

There are thousands of events taking place, it is not always easy to know what is going on and when, Gayther can help

The Care Providers and Services directory lists businesses and services that are inclusive and welcoming to all

There are millions of non-profit organisations, advice services, and support groups worldwide, all designed to help you

The term refugee describes a person or group of individuals forced to leave their home due to war, violence or persecution

10 | DISCOVER MORE

When we explore, we learn; the more we know, the greater our
understanding of the world
Gayther is a positive platform for everyone. One that empowers people to understand more about the LGBTQIA+ community by dispelling misinformation, to showcase all aspects of the exceptional and diverse global community and all that it contributes to the world
Learn more about Gayther; it’s history, values and mission
Discover Gayther Care, a site dedicated to community support and care
Discover all about the LGBTQIA+ community from the many resources available
Planning a trip? Gayther provides extensive country guides for every country across the globe
Find the information you need quickly with the wide range of guides available on Gayther
Be inspired and have some fun, with a wide range of articles, personality tests, quizzes and crosswords on offer
Never miss a story, offer or event again. By subscribing to Gayther, you will receive the latest news, articles, upcoming events, and so much more straight to your mailbox
Discover more about sexuality, from the various identities to inspiring content and information
Discover more about the unique and diverse gender identities within the LGBTQIA+ community
Discover more about the special groups and the people and organisations supporting and helping the LGBTQIA+ community
Not sure what you are looking for? There are many ways to find what you need quickly; the search section provides links to the many search services
Impress your friends with key facts and keep updated on the latest developments and trends within the community
Discover Gayther Trinary, three unique services focused on the different aspects and requirements of the LGBTQIA+ community
Discover more on Gayther
MORE
To learn more about all things relating to Gayther, we have created links to relevant tools, services and guides
Gayther Guides - Discover
IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: The information displayed on this page is for illustrative purposes only and does not constitute advice. It is essential that before travelling that you independently establish information relating specifically to your requirements and circumstances. Though we endeavour to keep all information across the site updated, we do not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of any information displayed. The languages and terms featured on this page are literal translations and have not been validated or verified. The service is provided free of charge, and by using it, you accept that you are doing so at your own risk. This page may contain external links to third party websites; Gayther provides these links for your convenience and does not endorse, warrant or recommend any particular products or services. By clicking on any external links, you will leave Gayther and be taken to the third-party website, which you do so at your own risk and by accessing the site, you will be required to comply with the external third party’s terms and conditions of use and privacy policies. If you believe any of the information contained within this page is incorrect, please report this guide using the option found on this page or by clicking here